WebChronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) is the final consequence of an inflammatory process that ultimately leads to loss of appropriate mucosal glands. ... CAG has been reported in approximately 20-30% of cases of iron-deficiency anemia refractory to iron supplementation. Parietal cell atrophy and the ensuing hypochlorhydria negatively affect ... WebGastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is usually a chronic condition where there is reflux of gastric contents (particularly acid, bile, and pepsin) back into the oesophagus, causing symptoms of heartburn and acid regurgitation.

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WebDec 1, 2024 · In conclusion, refractory H. pylori gastritis is frequently seen in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with insulin resistance and this requires gastric biopsy with culture and AST, together with review of the past history of antimicrobial use for the best selection and tailoring of eradication therapy in refractory and symptomatic patients. WebThe term "collagenous gastritis" was recently applied for the first time to an isolated case of refractory gastritis in which distinctive subepithelial gastric fibrosis was noted. We report an additional case of this entity in a 35-year-old woman with refractory dyspepsia. holmenkollen ski jumping

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The presence of concentrated, highly acidic gastric juice postprandially at the gastroesophageal junction, termed the acid pocket, likely has a limited role in refractory GERD by causing re-reflux of gastric acid. A study that included 18 patients with GERD, of whom nine had a partial response to PPIs, … See more INTRODUCTION Despite treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), some patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) continue to have reflux symptoms or … See more Medication timing and adherence Poor compliance with proton pump inhibitor (PPI) timing and adherence is an important cause for inadequate acid suppression and refractory GERD [9-11]. PPIs should be … See more TERMINOLOGY The definition of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is controversial [1]. According to most experts, patients with … See more Insufficient acid suppression A range of mechanisms can result in insufficient suppression of gastric acid. See more WebApr 8, 2024 · Fortunately, this refractory gastritis is self-resolving as gastrin levels will return to normal with the stop of PPI therapy (Martín-Alcolea et al. 2024). Application Gastrin immunohistochemistry is used in routine diagnostic pathology practice to identify G-cell hyperplasia and to diagnose gastrin producing neuroendocrine tumors, both ... WebMay 21, 2024 · INTRODUCTION. Dyspepsia refers to symptoms originating from the gastroduodenal region and includes etiologies such as gastroesophageal reflux, hiatal hernias, peptic ulcers, H. pylori infections, erosive gastritis, and gastroesophageal malignancy.1,2 Symptomology often varies, but may include nausea, vomiting, heartburn, … holmenkollen ski jump and museum